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Folic Acid Deficiency in Hereditary Spherocytosis: Failure of Response to Massive Parenteral Doses of Cyanocobalamin | JAMA Internal Medicine | Î÷¹ÏÊÓƵ

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´³³Ü²Ô±ðÌý1965

Folic Acid Deficiency in Hereditary Spherocytosis: Failure of Response to Massive Parenteral Doses of Cyanocobalamin

Author Affiliations

NEW YORK

From the Department of Medicine and the Hematology Service, St. Vincent's Hospital and Medical Center of the City of New York. Clinical Assistant in Medicine (Dr. Minogue); Former Senior Resident in Hematology (Dr. Sarvajic-Dottor). Director of Hematology, St. Vincent's Hospital, and Assistant Professor of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine (Dr. Komninos).

Arch Intern Med. 1965;115(6):663-666. doi:10.1001/archinte.1960.03860180035006
Abstract

IN A CASE of hereditary spherocytosis, complicated by severe megaloblastic anemia, the patient failed to respond to massive doses of cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) given parenterally but did respond rapidly to minute oral doses of folic acid. These last observations cast some doubt upon the ability of cyanocobalamin to affect megaloblastic anemias due to folic acid deficiency.

Report of a CaseÌý A 45-year-old Irish housewife was admitted to the psychiatric division of St. Vincent's Hospital on June 26, 1963, complaining of weakness, fatigue, anorexia, pain in the tongue, palpitations, dyspnea, and ankle edema, all of about three weeks' duration.She was first seen in this hospital in March 1959, when the diagnosis of hereditary spherocytosis was made on the basis of splenomegaly, reticulocytosis (6.8%), spherocytosis of the red blood cells, normoblastic hyperplasia of the bone marrow, and increased hypotonic fragility (Fig 1). At that time the patient was not significantly

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